Foundation
June 12, 1829 - Naga was made an
independent parish under the advocation of San Francisco de Asis.
Construction
of the Church
Fr. Simon Aguirre constructed the
church in 1839, following the plans of an expert church-builder, the
Augustinian Bishop Santos Gomez Marañon ( the priest who built the belfry
of Argao). Fr. Enrique Magaz started the construction of the convent in
1864, continued by Fr. Gregorio Ros in 1882 and finished by Fr. Roman
Gonzalez in 1887.
Style of
the Church
The façade of this church, a stones
throw from the main road crossing the Island from north to south, attracts
the attention of even the most absent-minded traveler because of its style
and quaintness.
The whole upper rectangular panel
looks like a Muslim mosque that it would seem as though the cross would be
out of place here.
The design of the façade is
suggestive of Mexican art that is skillfully integrated into the local
Filipino religious architecture. It is divided into lower and upper
rectangular sections. The bareness of the lower panel with six columns
flanking the main entrance is balanced by the overcrowded decoration of the
upper level. The law of contrasts is applied here literally.
A miniature retablo flanked by two
sets of tiny columns in the center represents the expansion of the Christian
faith symbolized by a cross with outgoing rays. A similar alcove flanked by
identical columns is found at the center of the pediment with the Biblical
saying Predicate Evangelium omni creaturae. Winged cherubs carrying musical
instruments, rosettes and other embellishments decorate the rest of the
pediment. A number of symbols (the Cross, the Lamb of Sacrifice and the
Eucharistic monstrance) are supported by ornamented columns resting on
Atlantes.