Foundation
Sibonga was a visita of
Carcar in
1690. Later, it was aggregated to Argao, and remained so for quite a number
of years owing to its small population.
-
1830 - Sibonga was made and
independent parish under the advocation of Nuestra Seņora del Pilar de
Zaragoza
-
Don Mariano de la Ascension - the
first assistant priest
-
Fr. Prospero Puerto - first
Augustinian priest
Construction
of the Church
The first buildings were temporary.
Fr. Prospero Puerto, who administered Sibonga from 1833 to 1868, constructed
the solid and beautiful convent, following the plans of Bishop Santos Gomez
Maraņon (the priest who built the belfry of the church in Argao). Fr.
Puerto also introduced the cultivation of tobacco, and the first class
harvests that followed made the town the chief tobacco producer in the
island of Cebu.
Fr. Juan Alonso, parish priest from
1868 to 1881, laid the foundations of a new church and started its
construction with stone and bricks. Fr. Alonso supervised the construction
until it reached the arches above the windows. The bell tower was destroyed
by the typhoon of November 25, 1877. Fr. Enrique Magaz finished the church
in 1881. Fr. Emiliano Diez was applying the finishing touches when the
revolution broke out in 1898. Frs. Puerto and Alonso opened the road which
crosses the island from east to west. The oldest bell, dedicated to Santa
Filomena, was installed in 1863.
Sibongas church and convent was
built by the inhabitants themselves. All male residents were required every
Monday to bring to church two big stones. They took turns in helping in the
construction with no pay, or in case of skilled workers like canteros and
carpenters, with little pay.
The church was restored in 1907 and
blessed by Msgr. Jeremias Harty, Archbishop of Manila.
Style of
Church
The church in Sibonga has one-nave
interior with a wooden colonnade and a painted ceiling. The interior is
clearly influenced by the church in Carcar. What is most eye-catching is the
yellowish light that suffuses the interior and lights up the predominantly
brownish-amber tones of the mural on the ceiling done by Raymundo Francia.
The faįade has three sections
separated from each other by shallow columns. The structure is very simple
and bare of any decoration. The flame-like arched main entrance dominates
the central panel. It is flanked on both sides by twin bell towers. The
triangular pediment sports a rose window, typical of the Gothic style. The
bell towers lack sufficient elevation for them to harmonize with the style
of the faįade. The style is pseudo-Gothic characterized by simplicity of
form and scantiness of decoration.