Cebu’s politico-military governor,
Gen. Inocencio Junquera was
responsible for putting up Cebu’s first theater. After watching a
Spanish play staged in a small Parian convent, he decided to put up the
structure on the site of the destroyed Parian church.
However, because of Junquera’s
liberal and anti-friar background, the friars, with Fray Martin Garcia
Algocer, made it difficult for him to push the project. They spread rumors
of more taxes on the project and even built a monument on the theater’s
planned site.
Junguera, however, pursued the
project in another location and constructed the theater’s first post on
a land owned by Rafael Veloso in Barrio Kanipaan (now in downtown Cebu).
Opening a street that ledg to the theater and with the help of the
district’s residents, the theater was finished in 1895 and was named
Teatro Junquera.
Junquera later left the Philippines
in December of that year, leaving the theater to his nephew, Joaquin
Hernandez Junquera, and Florentino Rallos. The ownership of Teatro
Junquera was later passed on to several owners, like Pedro Royo, Leopold
Falek, Pedro Rivera Mir and Jose Avila
The theater later became a
cinematograph called “Cine Oriente” in 1913 but was eventually
destroyed during the Second World War II.